GNU bug report logs - #58312
Improve “Invalid face attribute” error message

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Package: emacs; Severity: wishlist; Reported by: Felix Dietrich <felix.dietrich@HIDDEN>; dated Wed, 5 Oct 2022 18:43:02 UTC; Maintainer for emacs is bug-gnu-emacs@HIDDEN.

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Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2024 15:38:00 +0200
Message-Id: <834jflnwav.fsf@HIDDEN>
From: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@HIDDEN>
To: Stefan Kangas <stefankangas@HIDDEN>
In-Reply-To: <CADwFkmkc+0RRb8ZR6PD_dSYwCu6oG_wCiZXZzYoEujyq=HB=xw@HIDDEN>
 (message from Stefan Kangas on Wed, 10 Jan 2024 02:50:46 -0800)
Subject: Re: bug#58312: Improve =?utf-8?Q?=E2=80=9CInvalid?= face
 =?utf-8?Q?attribute=E2=80=9D?= error message
References: <87czb6p0x7.fsf@HIDDEN> <87pmf5xgso.fsf@HIDDEN>
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> From: Stefan Kangas <stefankangas@HIDDEN>
> Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2024 02:50:46 -0800
> Cc: Felix Dietrich <felix.dietrich@HIDDEN>, 58312 <at> debbugs.gnu.org, eliz@HIDDEN, 
> 	Po Lu <luangruo@HIDDEN>
> 
> Lars Ingebrigtsen <larsi@HIDDEN> writes:
> 
> > Felix Dietrich <felix.dietrich@HIDDEN> writes:
> >
> >> Could the log message “Invalid face attribute” created by
> >> “xfaces.c:merge_face_ref” be extended to also include the buffer or
> >> other identifying information about its origin?
> >
> > Perhaps include the window name?  That would be less ambiguous than the
> > buffer name.
> 
> That makes sense to me.  Eli or Po Lu, WDYT about this change?

Patches welcome, but please take into account the fact that the window
is not always known there: merge_face_ref can be called with its first
argument NULL.




Information forwarded to bug-gnu-emacs@HIDDEN:
bug#58312; Package emacs. Full text available.
Removed tag(s) moreinfo. Request was from Stefan Kangas <stefankangas@HIDDEN> to control <at> debbugs.gnu.org. Full text available.

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Lars Ingebrigtsen <larsi@HIDDEN> writes:

> Felix Dietrich <felix.dietrich@HIDDEN> writes:
>
>> Could the log message =E2=80=9CInvalid face attribute=E2=80=9D created b=
y
>> =E2=80=9Cxfaces.c:merge_face_ref=E2=80=9D be extended to also include th=
e buffer or
>> other identifying information about its origin?
>
> Perhaps include the window name?  That would be less ambiguous than the
> buffer name.

That makes sense to me.  Eli or Po Lu, WDYT about this change?




Information forwarded to bug-gnu-emacs@HIDDEN:
bug#58312; Package emacs. Full text available.
Added tag(s) moreinfo. Request was from Lars Ingebrigtsen <larsi@HIDDEN> to control <at> debbugs.gnu.org. Full text available.

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From: Lars Ingebrigtsen <larsi@HIDDEN>
To: Felix Dietrich <felix.dietrich@HIDDEN>
Subject: Re: bug#58312: Improve =?utf-8?Q?=E2=80=9CInvalid?= face
 =?utf-8?Q?attribute=E2=80=9D?= error message
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 Content preview:  Felix Dietrich <felix.dietrich@HIDDEN> writes: >
   Could the log message “Invalid face attribute” created by > “xfaces.c:merge_face_ref”
    be extended to also include the buffer or > other identifying information
    about its origin? 
 
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Felix Dietrich <felix.dietrich@HIDDEN> writes:

> Could the log message =E2=80=9CInvalid face attribute=E2=80=9D created by
> =E2=80=9Cxfaces.c:merge_face_ref=E2=80=9D be extended to also include the=
 buffer or
> other identifying information about its origin?

Perhaps include the window name?  That would be less ambiguous than the
buffer name.





Information forwarded to bug-gnu-emacs@HIDDEN:
bug#58312; Package emacs. Full text available.

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To: bug-gnu-emacs@HIDDEN
Subject: Improve =?utf-8?Q?=E2=80=9CInvalid?= face =?utf-8?Q?attribute?=
 =?utf-8?Q?=E2=80=9D?= error message
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Package: emacs
Severity: wishlist

Could the log message =E2=80=9CInvalid face attribute=E2=80=9D created by
=E2=80=9Cxfaces.c:merge_face_ref=E2=80=9D be extended to also include the b=
uffer or
other identifying information about its origin?  This request is
motivated by a recent issue posted to the help-gnu-emacs list [1].

When Emacs encounters an anonymous face with an invalid face attribute
value in a buffer, it will write a log entry to the =E2=80=9C*Messages*=E2=
=80=9D buffer.
This message takes the form =E2=80=9CInvalid face attribute ATTRIBUTE VALUE=
=E2=80=9D and
lacks any information that would allow easy identification of the
invalid face=CA=BCs place of origin.  The log entry is induced by the
function =E2=80=9Cxfaces.c:merge_face_ref=E2=80=9D.  This function takes as=
 its first
argument a =E2=80=9Cstruct window=E2=80=9D which could potentially be used =
to retrieve
the causing buffer using its =E2=80=9Ccontents=E2=80=9D member (note, thoug=
h, that it
may be NULL).

Here is a snippet that will cause the =E2=80=9CInvalid face attribute=E2=80=
=9D message
to be written to the =E2=80=9C*Messages*=E2=80=9D buffer when evaluated:

#+begin_src emacs-lisp
  (let ((buf (generate-new-buffer "*test*"))
        (s (propertize "Hello World" 'face '(:foreground nil))))
    (with-current-buffer buf
      (insert s))
    (display-buffer buf))
#+end_src

#+begin_example
#<window 54 on *test*<2>>Invalid face attribute :foreground nil
Invalid face attribute :foreground nil
#+end_example

Two things I noticed exploring the issue:

1. the value I use in the above example for the :foreground attribute
nil is handled specially in =E2=80=9Cxfaces.c:internal-set-lisp-face-attrib=
ute=E2=80=9D
(accompanied by a comment stating =E2=80=9CCompatibility with 20.x.=E2=80=
=9D): it is
changed to =E2=80=98unspecified=E2=80=99, but in =E2=80=9Cxfaces.c:merge_fa=
ce_ref=E2=80=9D nil is
considered an error;

2. there is a newline missing between the log entries for the result of
the evaluation and the error entries in the =E2=80=9C*Messages*=E2=80=9D bu=
ffer.  This
is bug #58311 <https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi/bugreport.cgi?bug=3D58311>.


Footnotes:
[1]  From: Eric S Fraga
     Subject: how to track down "invalid face attribute" errors?
     Date: Sun, 25 Sep 2022 13:03:03 +0100
     Message-ID: <87k05rr79k.fsf@HIDDEN>

     <https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/help-gnu-emacs/2022-09/msg00415.ht=
ml>

--=20
Felix Dietrich




Acknowledgement sent to Felix Dietrich <felix.dietrich@HIDDEN>:
New bug report received and forwarded. Copy sent to bug-gnu-emacs@HIDDEN. Full text available.
Report forwarded to bug-gnu-emacs@HIDDEN:
bug#58312; Package emacs. Full text available.
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